The correct option is C Only the half filled orbitals and fully filled orbitals can participate but not the empty orbitals
a) It is not possible for isolated atoms, it occurs only at the time of bond formation.
b) Number of hybrid orbitals formed is same as the number of orbitals participate in hybridisation.
c) Vacant orbitals also contribute in hybridization like in molecules B2H6,AlCl3 etc.
d) Hybridization is not a real physical process.