Indicate in each reaction which one is oxidised or reduced if any:
CuSO4+4KI→2CuI+I2+2K2SO4
In the above reaction, which one of the following is oxidised?
A
KI
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B
CuSO4
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C
I2
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is CKI The balanced chemical equation is CuSO4+4KI→2CuI+I2+2K2SO4. The oxidation number of copper changes from +2 to +1. Thus, copper is reduced as its oxidation number decreases. The oxidation number of iodine changes from -1 to 0. Thus, iodine is oxidized as its oxidation number increases.