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Standard VIII
Biology
Virus
Is Mycoplasma...
Question
Is
Mycoplasma
smaller than the virus?
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Solution
Mycoplasma
:
Mycoplasma
is a genus of bacteria that lacks a cell wall enclosing their cell membranes, like the other members of the Mollicutes class.
Murein (peptidoglycan) is not present.
Antibiotics that target cell wall production are naturally resistant to them because of this trait.
Although the virus is smaller than
Mycoplasma
, it is not classified as a cell because it lacks a cellular component.
Viruses are live organisms in the presence of a host and non-living entities in the absence of a host.
Mycoplasma
is now regarded to be the tiniest living cell in the biological world.
They are smaller than some poxviruses, with a minimum size of about 0.2 micrometers
Some viruses are even smaller than
Mycoplasma
, e.g. poliovirus.
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