RNA:
- A spliceosome, a molecular machine made up of protein and RNA, cuts and splices the RNA in most circumstances.
- However, in a few circumstances, the RNA can carry out the splicing reaction on its own.
- A ribosomal RNA identified in a protozoan was the first example, discovered by Thomas Cech.
- In your cells, RNA splicing is the third major RNA processing step.
- During RNA splicing, the spliceosome, a protein-and-RNA complex, detects and eliminates specific introns from pre-mRNA.
- RNA editing and alternative splicing are two main RNA processing stages that can modify the final gene products significantly.
- Recent studies have made significant progress in understanding their global RNA targets by attacking these mechanisms in isolation.
Figure showing Eukaryotic transcription is given below:
![](https://byjus-answer-creation.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/3191Biology_62a04aba8c3729539a38dc12.jpg_img_upload_solution_2022-07-06 11:15:01.314663.png)