Are viruses and viroids the same?
Virus:
Viroids:
Differences between viruses and viroids:
Viruses | Viroids |
1. Viruses are infectious microbes that infect any living host organisms. | 1. Viroids are infectious viral particles that mainly infect plants and are smaller than viruses. |
2. The genetic information can be present either as DNA or RNA. | 2. The genetic content is contained only as single-stranded RNA molecules. |
3. The nucleic acids are contained within a protein coat. | 3. No protein coat is present in viroids. |
4. Examples of viruses are adenoviruses, Epstein-Barr virus, and hepatitis C virus. | 4. Examples of viroids include Avsunviroidae and potato spindle tuber viroid. |