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Question

Let a=2^i+^j+^k, b=^i+2^j^k and a unit vector c be coplanar. If c is perpendicular to a, then c is equal to:

A
±132(^j+^k)
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B
±12(^j+^k)
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C
±32(^j+^k)
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D
±122(^j+^k)
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Solution

The correct option is B ±12(^j+^k)
c coplanar with a and b
So, c=xa+yb
c=x(2^i+^j+^k)+y(^i+2^j^k)
c=(2x+y)^i+(x+2y)^j+(xy)^k
And, c.a=0
((2x+y)^i+(x+2y)^j+(xy)^k).(2^i+^j+^k)=0
2(2x+y)+(x+2y)+(xy)=0
4x+2y+x+2y+xy=0
6x+3y=0
y=2x
So, c=0^i3x^j+3x^k
And we know, |c|=1
0+(3x)2+(3x)2=1
18x2=1
x=±132
c=3x(^j+^k)=3(±132)(^j+^k)
c=±12(^j+^k)

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