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Question

Let pqr be a three digit number. Then, pqr + qrp + rpq will not be always divisible by


A

9

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B

37

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C

3

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D

p + q + r

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Solution

The correct option is A

9


pqr = 100p + 10q + r

qrp = 100q + 10r + p

rpq = 100r + 10p + q

Adding them we get:
100(p + q +r) + 10(p + q + r) + (p + q + r)
= 111 (p + q +r)
= 3 × 37 × (p + q + r)

Hence, (pqr + qrp + rpq) is divisible by 3, 37 and (p + q + r).
But it is not be divisible by 9 unless (p + q + r) is divisible by 9.


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