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Question

m-bromotoluene is prepared by:

A
bromination of toluene
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B
Friedel Craft's reaction of bromobenzene with CH3Cl
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C
bromination of nitrobenzene and subsequent replacement of NO2 group with methyl group
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D
bromination of aceto-p-toluidine followed by hydrolysis and deamination
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Solution

The correct options are
C bromination of nitrobenzene and subsequent replacement of NO2 group with methyl group
D bromination of aceto-p-toluidine followed by hydrolysis and deamination
A) Bromination of toluene will give ortho and para bromo toluene as methyl group is an ortho para directing group. Hence, option A is incorrect.
B) Friedel Craft's reaction of bromobenzene with methyl chloride will give polyalkylation products. Hence, option B is incorrect.
C) m-Bromotoluene is prepared by bromination of nitrobenzene and subsequent replacement of nitro group with methyl group (reaction is given below). Hence, option C is correct.
D) Bromination of aceto-p-toluidine followed by hydrolysis and deamination can also be used to prepare m-bromotoluene as both acetamide and methyl groups are ortho para directing groups but acetamido group has higher influence (reaction is given below). Hence, option D is also correct.
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