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Question

Many bacteria bear minute hairy structures on their cell wall which are involved in the genetic transfer are called _____________.

A
Hairs
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B
Flagella
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C
Pili
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D
Cilia
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Solution

The correct option is C Pili
  • Pili are minute hair-like appendages, that emerges from the surface of bacteria.
  • They have a similar structure as flagella and often involved in attachment to a surface.
  • They help in attaching to a recipient cell and forming a conjugation tube and helps in gene transfer and conjugation.
Thus, the correct answer is (C).

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