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Question

Mark the pair of substances among the following which is essential for coagulation of blood.

A
Heparin and calcium ions
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B
Calcium ions and platelet factors
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C
Oxalates and citrates
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D
Platelet factors and heparin
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Solution

The correct option is B Calcium ions and platelet factors

Calcium ions and platelets are essential factors for clotting of blood. During some injury, the platelets release inactivated platelet factors that are involved in the activation of other factors involved in the formation of clots in the blood. Calcium ions in the blood catalyze the activation of many factors involved in clot formation like factor VIII, factor IX, factor V and factor XIII.

Thus, the correct answer is 'Calcium ions and platelet factors.'


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