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Question

Match the columns and select the correct options.

Column-IColumn-II
(a)Spike(i)Bougainvillea
(b)Capitulum(ii)Coleus
(c)Dichasial cyme(iii)Adhatoda
(d)Multiparous cyme(iv)Zinnia
(e)Verticillaster(v)Asclepias

A
a3,b4,c1,d5,e2
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B
a3,b1,c4,d5,e2
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C
a2,b4,c1,d5,e3
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D
a4,b2,c5,d1,e3
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E
a5,b4,c1,d3,e2
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Solution

The correct option is B a3,b4,c1,d5,e2
(a) Spike is peduncle having bisexual and sessile flowers. It is type of racemose inflorescence. Example: adhothoda. (3)
(b) Capitulum or head bears many sessile and small florets. The main axis becomes flat and called receptacle. It is type of racemose inflorescence. Example: zinnia. (4)
(c) Dichasial cyme in which two lateral branches develop on the two sides of the terminal flower. Example: bougainvillea. (1)
(d) Multiparous cyme in which there are more than two lateral branches from the base of the apical flower. Example: Asclepias. (5)
(e) Verticillaster is a cluster of sessile or subsessile flowers borne on a dichasial ending in monochasial cyme in the form of condensed whorl on either side of the node. Example: Coleus. (2)

So, the correct answer is 'a-3,b-4,c-1,d-5,e-2'.

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