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Question

Match the following compounds with their corresponding hydride.

A
SiH4
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B
AlH3
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C
HCl
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D
LaH3
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Solution

1. SiH4 has the required number of electron for conventional lewis structure. It has neither more electron nor less elctron. Hence it is a electron precise hydride.

2. AlH3 is electron deficient compound since its deficit 2 more electron to form conventional lewis structure. Hence it is called electron deficient hydride.

3. Electron rich hydrides have lone pair of electron on the central atom. Cl as 3 lone pair of electron. Hence it is a electron rich hydride.

4. In metallic hydride, hydrogen forms bond with metals. Here H forms bond with Lanthanum metal to form metallic hydride.

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