Match the following general formula with corresponding name- beginarray - c - c - hline-List-I - List-II Whline-Family - General formulaP-Alkyne- 1-Cn H2n-1 XIllhlineR-Alkyl halide- 3-Cn H2n 1- RlineS-Alkene-4-Cn H2n-2Ollthlineendarray A- P-1- Q-2- R-3- S-4B- P-2- Q-4- R-1- S-3C- P-4- Q-2- R-1- S-3D- P-2- Q-1- R-3- S-4

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Byju's Answer

Standard X

Chemistry

Homologous Series

Match the fol...

Question

Match the following general formula with corresponding name:

$\begin{matrix} L i s t - I & L i s t - I I (F a m i l y) & (G e n e r a l f o r m u l a) (P) & A l k y n e & 1. & C_{n} H_{2 n + 1} X (Q) & A l c o h o l & 2. & C_{n} H_{2 n - 2} (R) & A l k y l h a l i d e & 3. & C_{n} H_{2 n} (S) & A l k e n e & 4. & C_{n} H_{2 n + 2} O \end{matrix}$

P-1; Q-2; R-3; S-4

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P-2; Q-4; R-1; S-3

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P-4; Q-2; R-1; S-3

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P-2; Q-1; R-3; S-4

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Solution

The correct option is B
P-2; Q-4; R-1; S-3

Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons having a triple bond between two carbon atoms. Hence, the formula is $C_{n} H_{2 n - 2}$ .
Alcohol is a functional group where $- O H$ is attached to a carbon atom.
An alkyl halide is an organic compound where a halogen atom is attached to the carbon atom instead of hydrogen.
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons having a double bond between two carbon atoms. Thus, the general formula is $C_{n} H_{2 n}$ .

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Similar questions

Q. Match the following general formula with corresponding name:

\begin{matrix} L i s t - I & L i s t - I I (F a m i l y) & (G e n e r a l f o r m u l a) (P) & A l k y n e & 1. & C_{n} H_{2 n + 1} X (Q) & A l c o h o l & 2. & C_{n} H_{2 n - 2} (R) & A l k y l h a l i d e & 3. & C_{n} H_{2 n} (S) & A l k e n e & 4. & C_{n} H_{2 n + 2} O \end{matrix}

$\begin{matrix} L i s t - I & L i s t - I I P . & I f_{α} = \frac{π}{7} t h e n \frac{1}{c o s α} + \frac{2 c o s α}{c o s 2 α} = & 1. & 2 Q . & u n d e r s e t x \to \infty L t [(x - 1) (x - 2) (x + 3) (x + 5) (x + 10)]^{\frac{1}{5}} - x = & 2. & 3 R . & \int_{- 2}^{2} \frac{3 x^{2} d x}{1 + e^{x}} = & 3. & 4 S . & L e t f (x) = x^{3} + x^{2} + 2 x - 1. T h e m i n i m u m i n t e g r a l v a l u e o f x i f x s a t i s f i e s f (f (x)) > f (2 x + 1) i s & 4. & 8 \end{matrix}$

Q. Match the following from column 1 and column 2.

\begin{matrix} Column 1 (hormone) & Column 2 (chemical nature) P. Estradiol & 1.Protein hormone Q. Thyroxine & 2.Amino acid-derivative R. Growth hormone & 3.Steroid hormones S. Epinephrine & 4.Iodothyronines \end{matrix}

Q. List-II gives distance between pair of points given in List-I, match them correctly.

\begin{matrix} L i s t - I & L i s t I I (P) & (- 5, 7), (- 1, 3) & (1) & 5 (Q) & (5, 6), (1, 3) & (2) & \sqrt{8} (R) & (\sqrt{3} + 1, 1), (0, \sqrt{3}) & (3) & \sqrt{6} (S) & (0, 0), (- \sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3}) & (4) & 4 \sqrt{2} \end{matrix}

Match the compounds/ions in Column I with their properties/reactions in Column II

$\begin{matrix} C o l u m n I & C o l u m n I I 1. Benzaldehyde & p. gives precipitate with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine 2. Propyne & q. gives precipitate with A g N O_{3} 3. C N^{-} & r. is a nucleophile 4. I^{-} & s. is involved in cyanohydrin formation \end{matrix}$

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Match the following general formula with corresponding name: List−IList−II(Family)(General formula)(P)Alkyne1.CnH2n+1X(Q)Alcohol2.CnH2n−2(R)Alkyl halide3.CnH2n(S)Alkene4.CnH2n+2O