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Question

Match the following:

(i) 625 × 436 = 625 × 400 + 625 × 30 + 625 × 6 (a) Commutative under addition
(ii) 25 × 69 × 8 = 25 × 8 × 69 (b) Commutative under multiplication
(iii) 60 + 19758 + 840 = 60 + 940 + 19758 (c) Distributive of multiplication over addition

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Solution

(i)
625 × 436 = 625 × (400 + 30 + 6)
= 625 × 400 + 625 × 30 + 625 × 6
This is the distributive law of multiplication over addition.
(ii)
25 × 69 × 8 = 25 × 8 × 69
This is the commutative law of multiplication.
(iii)
60 + 19758 + 840 = 60 + 940 + 19758
This is the commutative law of addition.
Hence, the match is (i) (c), (ii) (b), (iii) (a).

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