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Question

B(OH)3+NaOHNaBO2+ Na[B(OH)4]+H2O
How can this reaction is made to proceed in forward direction?

A
addition of cis 1, 2 diol
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B
addition of borax
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C
addition of trans 1, 2 diol
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D
addition of Na2HPO4
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Solution

The correct option is D addition of cis 1, 2 diol
B(OH)3+NaOHNaBO2+Na[B(OH)4]+H2O
This reaction is made to proceed in the forward direction by the addition of cis 1, 2 diol.
Na[B(OH)4] forms a chelate compound with cis-1,2-diol and is removed from the equilibrium mixture.

Due to this, the reaction moves in the forward direction.

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