The correct option is D Removal of C peptide
Insulin hormone
In mammals including humans, insulin is synthesised as a prohormone known as proinsulin. It has to be processed to become a fully functional hormone.
Proinsulin to insulin
Immature proinsulin has C peptide present in between the A and B peptide chains. Immature proinsulin matures into functional insulin after the removal of the C peptide.
Pictorial representation
Final answer
(B) Removal of C peptide