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B
benzenedicarboxylic acid
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C
dibenzoic acid
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D
benzene-1,2-dioic acid
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Solution
The correct option is A benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid If two or more identical substituents are present, numbers are separated by commas. Names of identical substituents are not repeated instead prefixes such as di(for 2), tri(for 3), tetra(for 4), penta(for 5), hexa(for 6) etc. are used.
So, the correct IUPAC name is Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid