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Question

MnO4+C2O24+H+CO2+H2O+Mn2+
The correct coefficients of MnO4,C2O24 and H+ are respectively :

A
2,5,16
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B
16,5,2
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C
5,16,2
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D
2,16,5
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Solution

The correct option is A 2,5,16
To balance the atoms other than H and O, coefficient 2 is added in front of CO2.
C is oxidized. Its oxidation number increases from +3 to +4. The net increase in the oxidation number is +2.
Mn is reduced. The oxidation number decreases from +7 to +2. The net decrease in the oxidation number is +5.
Hence, coefficient of C is multiplied with 5 and the coefficient of Mn is multiplied with 2.
To balance oxygen atoms, 7 water molecules are added to right. To balance H atoms, 15 protons are added to left.
Hence, the balanced reaction is 2MnO4+5C2O24+16H+10CO2+8H2O+2Mn2+.

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