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Question

More than one correct answer

Which of the following steps should be followed to minimize water pollution?


A

Less use of artificial fertilizers and insecticides

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B

Discharging untreated sewer water into rivers

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C

Use of manures

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D

Use of natural pesticides

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Solution

The correct option is C

Use of manures


The explanation for the correct options:

Water pollution: It is the contamination of different water sources because of the addition of different impurities to it

(A) Less use of artificial fertilizers and insecticides:

  • Artificial fertilizers and insecticides are used to remove harmful pests from crops.
  • Excess amounts of these will result in contamination of surface as well as groundwater.
  • Thus, using less amount of artificial fertilizers and insecticides results in minimizing water pollution.

(C) Use of manures:

  • Manures: It is known as the decomposed form of dead plants and animals which is used to increase the production of crops.
  • This does not result in water pollution.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

(B) Discharging untreated sewer water into the river:

  • Discharging untreated sewer water into rivers or lakes will result in increased water pollution.

(D) Use of natural pesticides:

  • Pesticides are used to kill insects for growing better crops. However, they are toxic in nature and thus contaminate surface water and groundwater.
  • so usage of this will result in an increase in water pollution.

Thus, options (A) and (C) are correct options.


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