Question

Morphine used as analgesic is got from

• A. Cajanus cajan
• B. Cannabis sativa
• C. Papaver somniferum
• D. Rauwolfia serpentina

Answer 1

The correct option is C Papaver somniferum

Morphine is a natural opiate. Opiates are derived from opium which is dried latex of unripen capsular fruits of poppy plant (Papaver somniferum belonging to family Papaveraceae). Morphine is a strong sedative and analgesic (pain killer). It acts on central nervous system (CNS). It is useful for patients who have undergone surgery. It can cause addiction.

So, the correct answer is 'Papaver somniferum'.