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Carbanion

Most stable c...

Question

Most stable carbocation is:

C H_{3} -^{+} C H_{2}

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^{+} C H_{2} C H C l_{2}

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^{+} C H_{2} C H_{2} C l

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^{+} C H_{2} - C H_{2} N O_{2}

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Solution

The correct option is A $C H_{3} -^{+} C H_{2}$
If electron withdrawing group are attached to a carbocation, the electron density of the carbocation decreases, making the carbocation less stable whereas electron donating groups increase the stability.
As the substitution of $- C l$ & $- N O_{2}$ groups decrease the electron density of carbocation, they are less stable.
Hence most stable carbocation is $C H_{3} - \oplus C H_{2}$ .

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