1-The systematic recording and critical examination of existing and. proposed ways of doing work as a means of developing and applying easier and more effective methods, and reducing costs.
2-The objectives of method study can be :
a. The improvement of processes and procedures.
b. The improvement of factory, shop and workplace layout.
c. The improvement of the design of plant and equipment.
d. Economy in human effort and the reduction of unnecessary fatigue.
e. Improvements in the use of materials, machines and manpower.
f. The development of a better physical working environment.
g. Improvement of quality of the products.