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Question

Nadim is hosting a party and is hiring a catering company to make and serve the food. The caterer charges a flat fee for serving the food plus a per person rate for the meals. If the equation used to calculate the total cost of Nadim's party is y=11x+300, then which of the following most likely represents the number of people attending the party

A
x
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B
y
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C
11
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D
300
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Solution

The correct option is A x
The cost for Nadim's party is given by y=11x+300.
This cost comprises of a flat fee and a per person rate for meals.
By looking at the above equation, we conclude that 300 represents the flat fee (as it does not depend upon any other variable), whereas 11x represents the cost of meals. This allows us to conclude that, most likely, the per person cost of meals is 11 and number of people attending Nadim's party is x.

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