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Question

Name any three organs which produce hormones.


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Solution

Hormones:

  1. Hypothalamus:
    1. The gland is a part of the brain which consists of the neurosecretory cells.
    2. They connect both the nervous & endocrine systems.
    3. The hypothalamus also secretes various releasing hormones like gonadotropin-releasing hormones and growth hormone-releasing hormones.
    4. These hormones also act on the pituitary glands to stimulate other glands.
  2. Pituitary Gland:
    1. The pituitary gland is the master gland. This is pea-sized and is located at bottom of the brain.
    2. They control & regulate the other glands in the body.
    3. Some hormones released by this gland are growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, LH, FSH, etc.
  3. Pineal Gland:
    1. This is also a gland located in the brain.
    2. It releases a hormone called melatonin which generally regulates wake-up and sleep clock and helps in immunity etc.

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