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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Biology
Denaturation of a Protein
Name the foll...
Question
Name the following:
A macromolecule is formed by the linkage of thousands of amino acids.
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Solution
Protein:
Proteins consist of hundreds or thousands of smaller units called amino acids that are attached in long chains to each other.
It is possible to combine 20 different types of amino acids to make a protein.
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Which of the following statements regarding the structure of proinsulin and mature insulin are not correct?
(i) Proinsulin is made up of three polypeptide chains A, B, and C.
(ii) C-polypeptide chain with 33 amino acids is removed prior to insulin formation.
(iii) Mature insulin is made up of 51 amino acids and arranged in two polypeptide chains-A and B.
(iv) Polypeptide chain A has 30 amino acids and polypeptide chain B has 21 amino acids.
(v) Polypeptide chains A and B are interconnected by only one S-S linkage.
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