wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Name the functional groups present in the following compounds: [5 MARKS]

1. CH3CH2CH2OH
2. CH3CH2CH2COOH
3. CH3CH2CHO
4. CH3COCH2CH3
5. CH3CH2CO-OH


Open in App
Solution

Each point: 1 Mark

The functional groups present in the following compounds are as follows:-

  • CH3CH2CH2OH
    Since –OH group is present at the terminal carbon atom, it is an alcohol.
  • CH3CH2CH2COOH
    Since –COOH group is present at the terminal carbon atom, it is a carboxylic acid.
  • CH3CH2CHO
    Since –CHO group is present at the terminal carbon atom, it is an aldehyde.
  • CH3CO-CH2CH3
    Since –CO (carbonyl) group is present and it is of the form R-CO-R, it is a ketone.
  • CH3CH2CO-OH
    Since -CO-OH is –COOH group and is present at the terminal carbon atom, it is a carboxylic acid.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon