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Question

Name two ciliated protozoans.


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Solution

Protozoans:

  1. The term "protozoa" refers to a group of single-celled eukaryotes.
  2. Ciliates are a category of protozoans that are distinguished by the occurrence of cilia, which are hair-like organelles that are structurally related to eukaryotic flagella but are shorter, more numerous, and have a different oscillating pattern than flagella.
  3. Ciliated protozoans include Vorticella and Paramecium.
  4. Protozoa can be as small as 1 micrometre and as large as several centimetres or more.
  5. Free-living protozoa are common and abundant in both fresh and salt water, as well as other moist environments such as soils and mosses.

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