wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Observe the below pictures and identify the category of organs.


A

Analogous organs

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B

Homologous organs

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C

Skeletal organs

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D

Cartilaginous organs

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B

Homologous organs


Homologous structures are parts of the body that are similar in structure to other species' comparative parts. These similarities are evidence that life on Earth has a common ancient ancestor that the diverse species have evolved from over time. The common ancestry of the species can be seen in the structure and development of these homologous structures, even if their function is different.

The more closely the organisms are related, the more similar the homologous structures between organisms. Most examples of homologous structures revolve around the limbs of the species being compared. The bone structure within those limbs are similar between closely related species.

The bones in the forelimbs of Human, cat, whale and bat are similar though the functions are different.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Evolution and Fossils
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon