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Question

Of the following compounds, which would you expect to elute last from a reverse-phase liquid chromatography column?

A
Methanol
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B
n-Propanol
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C
n-Butanol
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D
n-Pentanol
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Solution

The correct option is C n-Pentanol
With increase in the number of carbon chain, its non-ploar nature increases;
in reverse phase liquid chromatography stationary phase is non-polar in nature, so n-pentanol having more non-polar character and elutes last.

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