On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each of radius7 cm are made (see the given figure). Find the area of the remaining portion of the handkerchief. [Useπ=227]
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Solution
Area of the remaining portion = Area of square − Area of 9 circles.
Here, the handkerchief is made up of contributing 9 circles.
So, side of the square =3× Diameter of circle
Here, the radius of a circle is 7cm
∴ Diameter of circle is 14cm
⇒side of a square =3×14=42cm
∴ Area of the square =42×42=1764cm2
Area of one circle
=πr2=227×72=154cm2
Hence area of 9 circles
=9×154=1386cm2
∴ Area of the remaining portion = Area of square − Area of 9 circles.