On heating the rod, the length of the rod increases. Increase in the length of rod depends upon ______
The material of the rod
The length of the original rod
The increase in its temperature
It depends on the material because different materials have the different arrangement of the particles and their particles have different properties. Hence, due to a rise in temperature, they expand in different ways according to the arrangement and properties. And, more the length of the material more is the increase in length with the same increase in temperature and if we double the length of the material, the increase in length is also doubled. The increase in the length of a rod is found to be directly proportional to the increase in its temperature.