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Question

On which of the following functions can we apply LMVT in the interval [-2,2] ?


A

Y=|x|

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B

y = ex

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C

y=x3

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D

y=[x]

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E

y=cosx

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Solution

The correct options are
B

y = ex


C

y=x3


E

y=cosx


LMVT says that if y = f(x) be a given function which is ;

1.Continuous in [a,b]

2.Differentiable in (a,b)

Then, f'(c) = f(b)f(a)ba for some c ϵ (a , b)

So, to apply LMVT the function must be continuous and differentiable in the given interval

A.We know that |x| has a sharp edge at x = 0 making it non-differentiable at x = 0. So we can’t apply LMVT on |x|

B. y = exis continuous and differentiable in its domain. So we can apply LMVT on this function

C. x3 This is also one of the answers

D. Y= =[x]. As we know, [x] is discontinuous at all the integers. So we can’t apply LMVT

E. Y= = cosx is continuous and differentiable at all the points. Hence we can apply LMVT on cosx

So the answers are B, C and E


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