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Question

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process in which T=T0+aV3, where T0 and 'a' are positive constants and V is volume. The volume for which the pressure of the gas will be minimum is

A
(T02a)1/3
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B
(T03a)1/3
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C
(a2T0)2/3
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D
(a3T0)2/3
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Solution

The correct option is A (T02a)1/3
For ideal gas PV=nRT, so LHS can be written as T=PVnR .
Now find the relation of P wrt V
PV=To+aV3P=ToV+aV2,
differentiating the eq wrt to V and putting the eq as The volume for which the pressure of the gas will be minimum is dPdV=0
we get V=(To2a)1/3

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