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Question

Our country India is one of the 12 _______ countries of the world.

A
Densely populated
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B
Economically developed
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C
Mega bio-diversity
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Mega bio-diversity

  • India is one of the 12 mega biodiversity regions of the world. India is divided into 10 biogeographic regions. It is formed of different ecological habitats like grasslands, deserts, wetlands, forests, coastal and marine ecosystems.
  • India has been bestowed with numerous forests with a wide variety of plant and animal wealth.
  • From the recent estimates 47,000 species of flora are found in this country so far. Of the estimated 47,000 plant species, about 15,000 flowering species are endemic (indigenous) to India.
  • India has approximately 90,000 species of animals, 2,000 bird species, which constitutes 13% of world fauna. Apart from this there are 2,546 fish species which represent 12% of world’s fatal marine life. India also has 5 to 8 percent of world’s reptiles, amphibians and mammals.


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