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Question

A blue colour salt becomes white on heating. Give reason for the above observation. Whathappens when we add water to the salt which is obtained after heating ? Also write its formula.

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Solution

According to the question, salt is obtained upon heating suggesting that blue colour salt has lost its water of crystallisation. There is no other reaction that has taken place. This salt is coloured due to the water of crystallisation. When it is heated, water is lost and anhydrous salt is obtained which is white in colour. Most probable salt is copper sulphate which become white when heated.
CuSO​4.5H2O heat CuSO4 + 5H2O
Again when water is added to the anhydrous salt and is heated. Same blue colour salt is formed.

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