An object travels with a speed 126km/h is bought to rest after travelling 80m. Find the acceleration and the time taken to stop the object.
Here,
Initial speed, u = 126 km/h = 126 × (5/18) m/s = 35 m/s
Distance, s = 80 m
Now,
v2 = u2 + 2as
=> 0 = 352 + 2a(80)
=> a = -7.7 m/s2
The negative sign indicates retardation.
Again,
v = u + at
=> 0 = 35 - 7.7t
=> t = 4.6 s
This is the time required to stop.