āpā and āqā are the zeroes of the polynomial
ax2+bx+c. The values of a and b are
Since, ‘p’ and ‘q’ are the zeroes of the polynomial ax2+bx+c,
(x-p) and (x-q) are the factors of the expression ax2+bx+c,
so ax2+bx+c=(x−p)(x−q)
⟹ax2+bx+c=x2−(p+q)x+pq
By comparing the co-efficients of x2, x, and the constant term, we get
a=1, b=−(p+q) and c=pq