certain organic compound A containing C,H,O,N on hydrolysis gives b(molecular mass=46)and an acid. the same alcohol can be produced along with ammonia gas by reduction of A.A can also be produced from ethly iodide by treating with reagent C. what is A, B, C? give molecular formula with chemical reaction

Open in App

Solution

The compound A is C2H5ONO
Reaction can be written as:
C₂H₅ONO + H₂O â†’ C₂H₅OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO₂ (acid)
C₂H₅ONO on reduction â†’C₂H₅OH + NH₃
C₂H₅I + KNO₂(C) â†’C₂H₅ONO + KI

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

Q. A dichloroderivative

(A)

on treating with

K C N

followed by acid hydrolysis and heating gives a monobasic acid

(B)

along with liberation of

C O_{2}

(B)

on heating with liquid ammonia followed by treating with

B r_{2} / K O H

gives

(C)

which on treating with

N a N O_{2}

and

H C l

at low temperature followed by oxidation gives a monobasic acid

(D)

having molecular mass

74

C

in the whole process would be:

Q. An organic lactum A on acid hydrolysis produces B, an amino acid,.B on treatment with nitrous acid gives C. C on heating with concentrated

H_{2} S O_{4}

produces a lactone D. A can be synthesized by the reaction of cyclopentanone with hydroxylamine followed by treatment of product with concentrated

H_{2} S O_{4}

. Deduce structures of A to D.

Q. An organic compound (A) on heating produces two gases (B) and (C) and neutral oxide (D) which turns cobalt chloride paper pink. Gas (B) turns lime water milky and produces an acidic solution, with water. Gas (C) produces a poisonous gas (E) with chlorine gas, this gas with ammonia gives an organic compound (F) which on further reaction with (D) gives

N H_{3}

gas. Then, compounds (A) and (F) can be found as:

An organic compound (A) (molecular formula C₈H₁₆O₂) was hydrolysed with dilute sulphuric acid to give a carboxylic acid (B) and an alcohol (C). Oxidation of (C) with chromic acid produced (B). (C) on dehydration gives but-1-ene.Write equations for the reactions involved.

Q. An organic compound (A) on treatment with acetic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid produces an ester (B). (A) on mild oxidation gives (C). (C) with 50% KOH followed by acidification with diluted HCI generates (A) and (D). (D) with

{P C I}_{5}

, followed by reaction with ammonia, gives (E). (E) dehydration produces hydrocyanic acid. Identify the compounds (A), (B), (C) (D) and (E). Give chemical equations for the reactions involved :

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

The compound A is C2H5ONOReaction can be written as:C2H5ONO + H2O â†’ C2H5OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO2 (acid)C2H5ONO on reduction â†’C2H5OH + NH3C2H5I + KNO2(C) â†’C2H5ONO + KI

The compound A is C2H5ONO
Reaction can be written as:
C₂H₅ONO + H₂O â†’ C₂H₅OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO₂ (acid)
C₂H₅ONO on reduction â†’C₂H₅OH + NH₃
C₂H₅I + KNO₂(C) â†’C₂H₅ONO + KI