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Standard XII

Chemistry

Synthesis of Aldehydes or Ketones from Hydrocarbons

certain organ...

Question

certain organic compound A containing C,H,O,N on hydrolysis gives b(molecular mass=46)and an acid. the same alcohol can be produced along with ammonia gas by reduction of A.A can also be produced from ethly iodide by treating with reagent C. what is A, B, C? give molecular formula with chemical reaction

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Solution

The compound A is C2H5ONO
Reaction can be written as:
C₂H₅ONO + H₂O â†’ C₂H₅OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO₂ (acid)
C₂H₅ONO on reduction â†’C₂H₅OH + NH₃
C₂H₅I + KNO₂(C) â†’C₂H₅ONO + KI

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The compound A is C2H5ONOReaction can be written as:C2H5ONO + H2O â†’ C2H5OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO2 (acid)C2H5ONO on reduction â†’C2H5OH + NH3C2H5I + KNO2(C) â†’C2H5ONO + KI

The compound A is C2H5ONO
Reaction can be written as:
C₂H₅ONO + H₂O â†’ C₂H₅OH(B, Mol mass =46) + HNO₂ (acid)
C₂H₅ONO on reduction â†’C₂H₅OH + NH₃
C₂H₅I + KNO₂(C) â†’C₂H₅ONO + KI