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Question

Complete the below table:-

Elements

Protons

Electrons

Neutrons

Mass no.

17A35

24B52

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Solution

An atom with the atomic number (Z) and atomic mass (A) can be represented as:-

ZXA.

Number of electrons in an atom = Number of protons= Z

Number of neutrons = A-Z.

so, by applying this fact we can fill the table as under:-

17A35 ,It means that number of protons= 17 = number of electrons

Number of neutrons = A-Z = 35-17=18 , and mass(A) =35, similarly we can do for the second molecule.


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