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Question

Find the directioncosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (− 1, 1, 2) and (− 5, − 5, − 2)

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Solution

The vertices of ΔABC are A (3, 5, −4), B (−1, 1, 2), and C (−5, −5, −2).

The direction ratios of side AB are (−1 − 3), (1 − 5), and (2 − (−4)) i.e., −4, −4, and 6.

Therefore, the direction cosines of AB are

The direction ratios of BC are (−5 − (−1)), (−5 − 1), and (−2 − 2) i.e., −4, −6, and −4.

Therefore, the direction cosines of BC are

The direction ratios of CA are (−5 − 3), (−5 − 5), and (−2 − (−4)) i.e., −8, −10, and 2.

Therefore, the direction cosines of AC are


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