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Question

Identify the compound X on the bases of reaction given below Also,write the name and checmical formula of A,B and C Compound X+ZM A+H2{G} arrow CompoundX+HCL B+H2O ARROW CompoundX+CH3COOH C+H2O ARROW

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Solution

Since in first reaction there is liberation of hydrogen gas on reaction with X. Metals liberate htdrogen gas on reaction with bases. Also in second reaction X react with acid to form water and B. Since acid react with base. So, X is a base. Most common base is Sodium hydroxide.
The compound X is sodium hydroxide.
1. Reaction:
NaOH + Zn Na2ZnO2 + H2

Hence, compound A is sodium zincate Na2ZnO2

2. Reaction:
NaOH + HCl NaCl + H2O

Hence, compound B is sodium chloride NaCl

3. Reaction
NaOH + CH3COOH CH3COONa + H2O

Hence, compound C is sodium acetate.

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