identify the group , write the electronic configuration and the valency of the following elemants --- Na , Al , Ca , Ne
S.No | Element | Name | Electronic configuration | Valance electron | Valency |
1 | Na | Sodium | 2,8,1 | 1 | 1 |
2 | Al | Aluminum | 2,8,3 | 3 | 3 |
3 | Ca | Calcium | 2,8,8,2 | 2 | 2 |
4 | Ne | Neon | 2,8 | 8 | 0 |
Valance electrons are the electrons present in outermost shell
Valency of an atom can be determine as Follow
(a) If valence electrons are ≤ 4, then valency = valance electron
(b) If valence electrons are > 4, then valency = 8- valance electron.