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Question

name & mention the function of each of three major kinds of cells in the gastric glands ?

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Solution

Three major kinds of cells in the gastric glands are:

  • Zymogenic or chief cells - produce the enzymes pepsin and rennin. (Pepsin digests proteins, and rennin curdles milk.)
  • Parietal or oxyntic, cells occur throughout the length of the gland and are responsible for the production of hydrochloric acid, which is necessary to activate the other enzymes.
  • Neck cells - secrete mucus.

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