Types of Solutions Based on the Concentration of the Solution
under ground ...
Question
under ground water or water with Mg salts will produce more scum when soap solution is added to each and shaken well
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Solution
Hard water contains calcium and magnesium ion which reacts with soaps ( sodium salt of fatty acid ) forms scum.
2C17H35COO-Na+ + Mg+2 (or Ca+2) (C17H35COO)2Mg or (C17H35COO)2Ca + 2Na+
Scum formation is dependent on concentration of Ca+2 or Mg+2 .
As ground water contains higher amount of these ions, therefore more amount of scum is produced as compare to tap water(where concentration of Mg2+ ions are comparatively lower)