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Question

Phenyl magnesium bromide reacting with t-butyl alcohol gives:

A
PhOH
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B
PhH
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is B PhH
When phenyl magnesium bromide reacts with t-butyl alcohol, it produces benzene. This is because of basic nature of phenyl carbanion. This will act as strong base and abstract the active hydrogen of alcohol that is -H of OH group. Thus, Grignard reagent reacts with compound containing active hydrogen to form hydrocarbon.

When phenyl magnesium bromide reacts with tertiary butyl alcohol, benzene is obtained. The reaction is as follows:


Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

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