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Question

Pick out the solution of the equation 3x-5=19 from the values 5,3,8,11. Show that the other values do not satisfy the equation.


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Solution

Step 1. Checking whether 5satisfy the given equation or not:

Given equation, 3x-5=19

If we put x=5 in then, 3x-5=3×5-5

=10

But, 10 19

So, 5 does not satisfy the given equation.

Step 2. Checking whether 3 satisfy the given equation or not:

Given equation, 3x-5=19

If we put x=3 in then, 3x-5=3×3-5

=4

But, 4 19

So, 3 does not satisfy the given equation.

Step 3. Checking whether 8 satisfy the given equation or not:

Given equation, 3x-5=19

If we put x=8 in then, 3x-5=3×8-5

=19

So, 8 satisfies the given equation.

Step 4. Checking whether 11 satisfy the given equation or not:

Given equation, 3x-5=19

If we put x=11 in then, 3x-5=3×11-5

=28

But, 28 19

So, 11 does not satisfy the given equation.

Hence, 8 satisfies the equation 3x-5=19.


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