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Question

Plasma membrane is asymmetrical structure because:

A
Protein presents on outer surface and lipids is present only in inner surface
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B
Carbohydrate is present on outer surface and cholestrol present in inner surface
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C
Carbohydrate is present in outer surface and spectrin is present in only inner surface
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D
Protein are arranged in phospholipid layer as mosaic pattern.
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Solution

The correct option is D Protein are arranged in phospholipid layer as mosaic pattern.
The fluid mosaic model explains various observations regarding the structure of functional cell membranes. According to this biological model, there is a lipid bilayer in which protein molecules are embedded in a mosaic pattern. The lipid bilayer gives fluidity and elasticity to the membrane. It makes plasma membrane structurally asymmetrical.
So the correct answer is option D.

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