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Question

Please tell me a birthday trick and the solution means how to do that?

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Solution

You, the future math whiz, start by giving your friend a calculator. Then, you issue the following sequence of instructions. Make sure your friend presses the equals button (=) after each step!

  • Enter the number 7
  • Multiply by the month of your birth
  • Subtract 1
  • Multiply by 13
  • Add the day of your birth
  • Add 3
  • Multiply by 11
  • Subtract the month of your birth
  • Subtract the day of your birth
  • Divide by 10
  • Add 11
  • Divide by 100

And, amazingly, your friend's birthday will appear on the calculator screen! For example, let's suppose your friend was born on February 29. Below, I repeat the sequence of instructions, showing the result at each step in red.

  • Enter the number 7 (7)
  • Multiply by the month of your birth (7x2=14)
  • Subtract 1 (14-1=13)
  • Multiply by 13 (13x13=169)
  • Add the day of your birth (169+29=198)
  • Add 3 (198+3=201)
  • Multiply by 11 (201x11=2211)
  • Subtract the month of your birth (2211-2=2209)
  • Subtract the day of your birth (2209-29=2180)
  • Divide by 10 (2180/10=218)
  • Add 11 (218+11=229)
  • Divide by 100 (229/100 = 2.29)

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