Q. Consider the following pairs:
Mountain Passes | States |
1. Nathu La Pass | Sikkim |
2. Bomdi-La | Arunachal Pradesh |
3. Chang-La | Himachal Pradesh |
4. Lipu Lekh | Uttarakhand. |
Explanation:
A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range or over a ridge. They have played a key role in trade, war, and both human and animal migration throughout Earth's history.
Pair 1 is correctly matched: Nathu La Pass is located in the state of Sikkim. This famous pass is located on the India-China border and was reopened in 2006. It forms a part of an offshoot of the ancient silk route. It is one of the trading border posts between India and China.
Pair 2 is correctly matched: The Bomdi-La pass connects Arunachal Pradesh with Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet. It is located in the east of Bhutan.
Pair 3 is incorrectly matched: Chang-La pass is a high mountain pass that connects Ladakh with Tibet.
Pair 4 is correctly matched: Lipu Lekh is located in Uttarakhand. It connects Uttarakhand with Tibet. This pass is an important border post for trade with China. The pilgrims for Manasarovar travel through this pass.