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Question

Q. Consider the following statements regarding an act of the British government:

The above statements reflect features of which of the following acts?


A

Regulating Act of 1773
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B

Pitt’s India Act of 1784
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C

Charter Act of 1833
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D

Government of India Act of 1858
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Solution

The correct option is A
Regulating Act of 1773

Explanation: The regulating act of 1773 is of great constitutional importance as-

  • It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India.
  • It recognised, for the first time, the political and administrative functions of the Company.
  • It laid the foundations of central administration in India.
  • It provided for the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774) comprising one chief justice and three other judges.

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